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Gamma Cygni Region

Supergiant star Gamma Cygni lies at the center of the Northern Cross, famous asterism in the constellation Cygnus the Swan. Known by the proper name Sadr, the bright star also lies at the center of this gorgeous skyscape, featuring a complex of stars, dust clouds, and glowing nebulae along the plane of our Milky Way galaxy. The field of view spans over 4 degrees (eight Full Moons) on the sky and includes emission nebula IC 1318 and open star cluster NGC 6910. Left of Gamma Cyg and shaped like two glowing cosmic wings divided by a long dark dust lane, IC 1318's popular name is understandably the Butterfly Nebula. Above and left of Gamma Cyg, are the young, still tightly grouped stars of NGC 6910. Some distance estimates for Gamma Cyg place it at around 750 light-years while estimates for IC 1318 and NGC 6910 range from 2,000 to 5,000 light-years.
(text adapted from APOD)
 

Gamma Cygni Region in Cignus

Zoomable version: click here!

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The position of the Gamma Cygni region in Cygnus constellation.
Image from Megastar 4.0.

The color image seen here is based on data coming from a number of different photographic plates taken  in 1991 and 1992 by the Palomar Observatory's 48-inch (1.2-meter) Samuel Oschin Telescope as a part of the second National Geographic Palomar Observatory Sky Survey (POSS II).
The original file is about 187 Megapixels
with a resolution of about 1 arcsec per pixel.
The image shows an area of sky large 4.2°
× 3.4° (for comparison, the full-Moon has a diameter of about 0.5°).
The image is available for Museum, Planetariums, exhibitions, publishers and authors in very high-resolution. If interested in using the image, please read my policy and e-mail me with your request.
Copyright:
Davide De Martin (http://www.skyfactory.org).
Credit: Caltech, Palomar Observatory, Digitized Sky Survey.

All images presented in this site are © Davide De Martin (2005-2008) otherwise noted. Reproduction or distribution of these images is not permitted without written consent. See also commercial use of the images for further details or email us. We welcome comments.
The astronomical images in this site were created with the help of the ESA/ESO/NASA FITS Liberator. - 3D Animated Flags Courtesy of 3DFlags.com.